If the volume of a cylinder is 100π cm³ and the radius is 5 cm, what is the height?

Study for the HSC Mathematics Standard 2 Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare confidently for your exam success!

To find the height of the cylinder, we can use the formula for the volume of a cylinder, which is given by:

[

V = \pi r^2 h

]

where ( V ) is the volume, ( r ) is the radius, and ( h ) is the height. Given that the volume ( V ) is ( 100\pi ) cm³ and the radius ( r ) is 5 cm, we can substitute these values into the volume formula:

[

100\pi = \pi (5^2) h

]

First, we simplify the equation:

[

100\pi = \pi (25) h

]

Next, we can divide both sides of the equation by ( \pi ) (assuming ( \pi ) is not zero):

[

100 = 25h

]

To isolate ( h ), we divide both sides by 25:

[

h = \frac{100}{25} = 4

]

Thus, the height of the cylinder is 4 cm.

Therefore, the calculation confirms that the correct answer reflects the proper application of the volume formula for a cylinder, leading to a height of

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